News & Scientific Highlights

Datum
Le composé CuPCP émet une lumière verte intense lorsqu’on lui applique du courant, mais aussi sous la lumière UV.

A la recherche du matériau électroluminescent du futur

Communiqués de presse SwissFEL Technologies d’avenir Grands instruments de recherche Recherche avec la lumière

A l’Institut Paul Scherrer PSI, des chercheurs ont scruté l’intérieur d’un matériau prometteur pour les diodes organiques électroluminescentes (OLED). Leurs conclusions contribueront au développement de matériaux électroluminescents à très bon rendement lumineux et peu coûteux à la fabrication.

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Figure 1. Layout depicting the experimental conditions at the Alvra experimental station. (b) Fresnel simulation of the Talbot carpet: intensity distribution of the experimental conditions for a 1D diamond phase grating with a 200 nm pitch and 2.985 keV photon energy. The inset (c) shows the detailed structure of the interference pattern in the vicinity of the sample where the pitch is 190 nm

Towards X-ray Transient Grating Spectroscopy at SwissFEL

The high brilliance of new X-ray sources such as X-ray Free Electron Laser opens the way to non-linear spectroscopies. These techniques can probe ultrafast matter dynamics that would otherwise be inaccessible. One of these techniques, Transient Grating, involves the creation of a transient excitation grating by crossing X-ray beams on the sample. Scientists at PSI have realized a demonstration of such crossing by using an innovative approach well suited for the hard X-ray regime.

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Cytochrome C

User operation at SwissFEL has begun

The first user experiment has taken place the the SwissFEL X-ray free electron laser, officially inaugurating it as the newest user facility at the Paul Scherrer Institute. The experiment, led by Camila Bacellar from EPFL, investigated ultrafast electron transfer dynamics in a protein to try to identify the charge density re-localization after the protein absorbs a photon of UV light. The experiment was performed using the Alvra Prime experimental station, taking advantage of the integrated von Hamos X-ray emission spectrometer to perform both X-ray absorption and emission measurements on the Fe atom, which is located at the centre of the protein.

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First femtosecond protein pump-probe measurements at SwissFEL

A major milestone in the commissioning of SwissFEL has been reached: the first pump-probe experiments on proteins have been successfully carried out. Crystals of several retinal-binding proteins were delivered in a viscous jet system and a femtosecond laser was used to start the isomerization reaction. Microsecond to sub-picosecond snapshots were then collected, catching the retinal proteins shortly after isomerization of the chromophore.

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SwissFEL's First Call for Proposals

The first SwissFEL call for proposals took place, deadline for submission was the 15th of September. In this first call for proposals SwissFEL received overwhelming interest from the user community. A total of 47 proposals were submitted for the SwissFEL Alvra experimental station and 26 for the Bernina experimental station. The Proposal Review committee PRC took place on 18-19 October 2018.

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First serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) pilot user experiment at SwissFEL

On the 7th to 12th of August 2018, a collaborative group of scientists from the Paul Scherrer Institute and members of the LeadXpro and Heptares pharmaceutical companies led by Karol Nass (PSI macromolecular crystallography MX-SLS group) performed the first serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) pilot user experiment at the SwissFEL X-ray free electron laser (XFEL).

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teaser picture

Hollywood en forêt de Würenlingen

SwissFEL Biologie Grands instruments de recherche

Les chercheurs du PSI veulent utiliser le laser à rayons X SwissFEL pour réaliser des films qui présenteront des biomolécules en action. Ces productions montreront comment fonctionne notre œil ou quel est le mode d’action de nouveaux médicaments.

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Ceci est un texte de l'archive des communiqués de presse du PSI. Le contenu peut être obsolète.